James Leonard Hodges (24 April 1790-8 March 1846) was a member of the US House of Representatives (NR-MA 12) from 4 March 1827 to 3 March 1833, succeeding Francis Baylies and preceding John Quincy Adams. Born in Taunton, he practiced law and served in the state senate from 1823 to 1824 and in Congress.