Kukiz'15

Kukiz'15 is a right-wing populist political party in Poland that was founded in May 2015 by punk rock musician Pawel Kukiz, who founded the party after winning 21% of the vote in the presidential election of that year. The party coordinated with the far-right National Movement of Poland, as it was not a registered political party; the key postulates of the party were eliminating the monopoly of political parties in the parliament, electoral reform from a proportional representation to first-past-the-post voting, separation of the government from the courts and parliament, protection of civic liberties, and introduction of obligatory referendums. The movement gained a minor representation in Parliament, holding 30/460 Sejm seats in 2017.